Munsha Singh, Dukhi, alias Abdulla, son of Nihal Singh, carpenter of
Jandiala, P. S. Nur Mahal, District Jullundur. A pensioned Havildar.
Emigrated to Canada where he was an agent of the Yugantar Ashram at
Vancouver. Was a prominent anti-Government speaker at the Vancouver
Gurdwara, and corresponded with Kartar Singh (village Sarba, district
Ludhiana—hanged) of the Yugantar Ashram. Made himself conspicuous
by making a very seditious speech at a meeting on 27th December 1913.
Left Canada for India via Hong Kong on August 6th, 1914, and was said
to be in possession of bombs. Reported by the Hong Kong Police to need
careful watching. Arrived in India in September 1914 and immediately
began to preach sedition. Was recommended to Banta Singh (hanged) of
Sanghwal, district Jullundur by Dalip Singh, alias Tara Singh of Purhiran (D-2). Delivered a seditious speech in Sanghwal prior to his arrest in
January 1915 in connection with the Singapore riot and subsequent
internment. Reported to be one of the most dangerous of the internees.
Convicted in the Second Supplementary Case and sentenced to
transportation for life, but was released on 23rd April 1920, under the
Royal Amnesty. Thereafter he worked as a building contractor or agent
for motor accessories at Kanchrapara near Calcutta. Was suspected of
supplying revolver ammunition to friends in the Punjab in November
1921. Was the Assistant Secretary of the Bengal Gurdwara Parbhandak
Committee for about 8 months in 1924. Visited Tarakeswar in June and
discussed with the members of Mudhri's (detenu Suren Ghosh) party as to
the progress made in the organization of revolutionary parties in Bengal.
Unconfirmed reported to have visited Lahore in March 1926 in
connection with the appeals of the Babbar Akalis who were sentenced to
death in the 2nd Supplementary Babbar Akali Conspiracy Cases. In 1926
compiled a book entitled "Desh Bhagti" which is a translation of the
Bengali novel "Anand Math" used by the Bengal revolutionary party for
recruiting purposes. Organized under his presidentship the "Kavi Kutiar"
a so-called literary organization, but in reality an organization of the
extremist Sikhs in Calcutta. In April 1927 edited a monthly Gurmukhi
magazine entitled "kavi" containing poems chiefly directed against
British rule in India. Helped Baba Gurdit Singh (G-46) in the collection
of funds for the Kirti. Was reported to have been selected for military
training in Moscow or California in September 1929. Attended the Sikh
League Conference of Lyallpur on 10th October 1929. Was the political
leader of the Sikhs in Calcutta in 1930, and at the Annual general meeting
of the Tang chhari Sabha of Bengal. On the 24th of January of the following
year he delivered an objectionable speech inciting the Sikhs to shake off
the yoke of slavery. Visited Bihar and Orissa in May 1932 and was back
in Calcutta in few months later.
Description : Age about 50 years; height 5'-10"; close cropped hair; dark
complexion; long black beard; large eyes; big face; in appearance like
a Bengali; knows Urdu, Gurmukhi and a little English.